The agroecology caravan: 20 days to transform agriculture in Senegal

Call to action 19 June 2025
For the third time, ÌÇÐÄVlog has supported a caravan organized by the the Dynamic for an AgroEcological Transition in Senegal (DyTAES). The caravan acts as a mobile discussion platform, criss-crossing the country to promote a fair, inclusive and sustainable agroecological transition. Its primary aim is to work with local stakeholders to build future public policy in favour of sovereign, resilient and ecofriendly farming systems.
The caravan's participants visit Bignona Agricultural College in Casamance © R. Belmin, ÌÇÐÄVlog
The caravan's participants visit Bignona Agricultural College in Casamance © R. Belmin, ÌÇÐÄVlog

The caravan's participants visit Bignona Agricultural College in Casamance © R. Belmin, ÌÇÐÄVlog

23 stages and départements visited, 1700 organizations consulted and 98 sites and agroecological initiatives met. The 2025 agroecology caravan in Senegal surpassed the previous two in both scope and impact, and continued to pursue its dual objective: to use recommendations from grassroots level to fuel national agroecology strategy, while strengthening Dynamics for Local Agroecological Transition (DyTAELs), which are multiplying across the country.

Dynamizing agroecology, from local to national level

The previous editions resulted in policy recommendations that notably served to fuel the debates around COP15, the World Water Forum and the Green Emerging Senegal Plan (SE Vert). However, this third edition of the caravan, co-led by DyTAES and the Ministry of Agriculture, Food Sovereignty and Livestock, was a direct part of the "Senegal 2050" national transformation agenda.

For ÌÇÐÄVlog agronomist Raphaël Belmin, "the aim of this edition is to gather concrete policy recommendations from local communities, to feed the future national agroecology strategy".

This latest edition had a new feature: during six of the stages, there was a travelling exhibition -  - by , who is not just a researcher but a photographer too. It highlights the central but often invisible role that women play in food systems. As Marie Louise Diatta, Coordinator of the Centre d’assistance et de formation des femmes (women's aid and training centre) in Oussouye, says: "This is what women in the field are working for: they are the guardians of our cultural values".

Tour of the YAAY DUND travelling exhibition during the Lake Guiers stage © BNStudio, ÌÇÐÄVlog

Tour of the YAAY DUND travelling exhibition during the Lake Guiers stage © BNStudio, ÌÇÐÄVlog

A territorial strategy backed by local stakeholders

As a founding member of DyTAES, ÌÇÐÄVlog is supporting several departmental DyTAELs, notably in Oussouye, Bignona, Fatick and Dagana (Lake Guiers).

In Oussouye, for instance, a new DyTAEL was launched following a workshop initiated by ÌÇÐÄVlog in March, and strengthened during the caravan. This region, which is often described as a naturally agroecological territory, is marked by its approach, which is more about conservation than transition. "The aim here is not to switch to agroecology, but to preserve the rich agroecological heritage drawn from an ancient agrarian society anchored in a delta ecosystem and supported by strong customary institutions", Raphaël Belmin explains.

Maurice Diedhiou, Leader of the Oussouye Departmental Council, adds that he is "very pleased that local stakeholders are so involved. Oussouye département has always been a land of agroecology. DyTAES has been welcomed with open arms".

ÌÇÐÄVlog agronomist Raphaël Belmin at the Oussouye stage opening ceremony © BNStudio, ÌÇÐÄVlog

ÌÇÐÄVlog agronomist Raphaël Belmin at the Oussouye stage opening ceremony © BNStudio, ÌÇÐÄVlog

Tangible results: discussions, training and local solutions

In each region visited, the caravan made a two-day stop: a day of field visits, and another of participatory workshops. This served to pinpoint the challenges faced locally, such as land tenure security based on customary law in Oussouye, and to promote agroecological practices: planting fertilizer trees, producing organic compost, diversifying the crops grown, and so on.

Through these discussions, the caravan highlighted how resilient producers are, despite the constraints they face. "There are difficulties, but farmers tend to find a way round them", said ÌÇÐÄVlog economist Rahim Ouédraogo during the stage in the Senegal River valley. Cheikh Ahmed Fall, Head of the Lake Guiers delegation of the Société d’aménagement et d’exploitation des terres du Delta du fleuve Sénégal et des vallées du fleuve Sénégal et de la Falémé (SAED), adds: "we observed local practices that would be worth promoting, notably around Lake Guiers. In the light of climate change and pressure on resources, such practices are no longer optional, but compulsory".

For Rahim Ouédraogo, "DyTAES is helping to institutionalize agroecology, make family farms more resilient and promote effective decentralization of agricultural policies".

Tour of a netted greenhouse for agroecological chilli pepper cultivation at the Eco-from Africa farm school in Bignona © R. Belmin, ÌÇÐÄVlog

Tour of a netted greenhouse for agroecological chilli pepper cultivation at the Eco-from Africa farm school in Bignona © R. Belmin, ÌÇÐÄVlog

Could the agroecology caravan be a lever for transforming territories?

Everywhere it went, the caravan provided a framework for dialogue, training and hope. In Oussouye, Patrice Diatta, a businessman and founder of the Emaye agroecological farm, bears witness: "The caravan serves to highlight the environmental realities of our territory and see the relevant initiatives being set up to build better living conditions".

In addition to dialogue, the caravan provided an opportunity to co-construct the future of agroecological farming. For Rahim Ouédraogo, "we are in a co-construction phase, working with players to identify their difficulties and look at how we can help each other. We can provide support in terms of scientific knowledge, but it is also up to local players to produce endogenous knowledge that will subsequently be of use to us".

Alongside him, Omer Diedhiou, Chair of the Management Committee of the Kaalolaal Blouf-Fogny Marine Protected Area in Oussouye, stresses that "what the caravan has served to show is that we are capable of organizing ourselves and joining forces. Nobody can achieve development on their own: we have to work together".

Community discussion during the caravan's Bignona stage © R. Belmin, ÌÇÐÄVlog

Community discussion during the caravan's Bignona stage © R. Belmin, ÌÇÐÄVlog

For a shared agroecological future

With ÌÇÐÄVlog's support, the DyTAES 2025 caravan laid the foundations for an alternative agricultural model in Senegal, rooted in local realities, backed by communities and geared towards a sustainable future. It capitalized on local initiatives, strengthened the links between territories and institutions, and paved the way for coherent, resilient and inclusive agroecology on a national level.

ÌÇÐÄVlog's activities in support of the DyTAES 2025 caravan were funded by the French Embassy in Senegal Cooperation and Cultural Action Service (SCAC) "Équipe France" Fund, a World Bank incentive operation, and the ACROPICS and Santés & Territoires projects.

DyTAES, the Dynamic for an AgroEcological Transition in Senegal
Since its launch in 2019, DyTAES has been working to foster an inclusive agroecological transition through advocacy operations, policy dialogue politique, awareness raising, networking and territorial support. The 2019 and 2022  were key stages in the process, bringing together a range of players – farmers, local authorities, researchers, NGOs and policymakers – to look at crucial issues such as access to productive water, soil restoration, or agroecological product promotion.